Surgical Care at the District Hospital
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 Primary Trauma Care Manual
Emergency Obstectric Care
Hypertension in Pregnancy
Hypertension
Assessment and management
Delivery
Postpartum care
Chronic hypertension
Complications
Management of Slow Progress of Labour
General principles
Slow progress of labour
Progress of labour
Operative procedures
Bleeding in Pregnancy and Childbirth
Bleeding
Diagnosis and initial management
Specific management
Procedures
Aftercare and follow-up
Specific Management
 


> THREATENED ABORTION
> INEVITABLE ABORTION
> INCOMPLETE ABORTION
> COMPLETE ABORTION
> ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
> ABRUPTION PLACENTAE
> COAGULOPATHY (CLOTTING FAILURE)
> RUPTURED UTERUS
> PLACENTA PREVIA
> ATONIC UTERUS
> TEARS OF CERVIX, VAGINA OR PERINEUM
> RETAINED PLACENTA
> RETAINED PLACENTAL FRAGMENTS
> INVERTED UTERUS
> DELAYED ("SECONDARY") POSTPARTUM HAEMORRAGE



DELAYED (“SECONDARY”) POSTPARTUM HAEMORRHAGE

:: If anaemia is severe, arrange for a transfusion and provide oral iron and folic acid.
:: If there are signs of infection (fever, foul-smelling vaginal discharge), give antibiotics as for metritis:
Prolonged or delayed PPH may be a sign of metritis.
:: Give oxytocic drugs.
:: If the cervix is dilated, explore by hand to remove large clots and placental fragments. Manual exploration of the uterus is similar to the technique described for removal of the retained placenta.
:: If the cervix is not dilated, evacuate the uterus to remove placental fragments.
:: Rarely, if bleeding continues, consider uterine and utero-ovarian artery ligation or hysterectomy.
:: Perform histologic examination of curettings or hysterectomy specimen, if possible, to rule out trophoblastic tumour.


> THREATENED ABORTION
> INEVITABLE ABORTION
> INCOMPLETE ABORTION
> COMPLETE ABORTION
> ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
> ABRUPTION PLACENTAE
> COAGULOPATHY (CLOTTING FAILURE)
> RUPTURED UTERUS
> PLACENTA PREVIA
> ATONIC UTERUS
> TEARS OF CERVIX, VAGINA OR PERINEUM
> RETAINED PLACENTA
> RETAINED PLACENTAL FRAGMENTS
> INVERTED UTERUS
> DELAYED ("SECONDARY") POSTPARTUM HAEMORRAGE



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