Use of oxytocic drugs
Oxytocin Ergometrine/
methyl-ergometrine
15-methyl
prostaglandin F2a
Dose and route IV: Infuse 20 units
in 1 L IV fluids at
60 drops per
minute
IM: 10 units
IM or IV (slowly):
0.2 mg
IM: 0.25 mg
Continuing
dose
IV: Infuse 20 units
in 1 L IV fluids at
40 drops per
minute
Repeat 0.2 mg IM
after 15 minutes
If required, give 0.2
mg IM or IV (slowly)
every 4 hours
0.25 mg every 15
minutes
Maximum dose Not more than 3 L
of IV fluids
containing oxytocin
5 doses
(total 1.0 mg)
8 doses
(total 2 mg)
Precautions/
contraindications
Do not give as an
IV bolus
Pre-eclampsia,
hypertension,
heart disease
Asthma